Malaysia may be the only place in the world with affirmative action for the majority. Since the 1970's, the government has aggressively pursued a system to provide preferential treatment for the majority Malay population, in virtually everything in civil and military life from college admissions to mortgage and car loans, to property rights, to jobs and career development. While the program has had some success in closing the gap between Malays and ethnic minorities who tend to be more economically successful, it has also caused deep divisions in society and led to criticism that Malaysia's economic miracle is slowing down. The affirmative action debate is coming to a head, as the Prime Minister is expected to outline plans this month to end the system of racial preferences.
Malaysia Set for Affirmative-Action Showdown - WSJ.com
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